Plasma Processing Technology in the Microelectronics Industry
Plasma processing has become pervasive in manufacturing semiconductors. The ever-decreasing size of the transistors puts radically increasing restrictions on the semiconductor processing equipment. The understanding of plasma processing has been largely empirical, and thus the equipment has most-often been designed without consideration/understanding of basic plasma physics and plasma-surface interactions. The talk will begin with an introduction to low-temperature plasma physics. Some examples of industry blunders will be described, and the simple plasma physics that solved the problem will be explained.
non-uniform etch rate caused by plasma phenomena


state-of-the-art etch profile at 0.20 micron wide and 1.40 microns deep