Dr. Andreas Danilewsky, Kristallographisches Institut, University of Freiburg, Germany.
A wide variety of experimental parameters influences the crystallographic
and physical properties of semiconductor crystals and the reproducible
production of high quality single crystals as a basic material for electronic
devices is a very complex business. Fundamental studies ? growth experiments
combined with numerical simulations - help to change "the art of crystal
growth" into "the science of crystal growth". For III-V-compounds (GaAs,
InP, GaSb) as an example the influence of the material transport in the
liquid nutrient as well as the growth kinetics on the homogeneity of the
dopant distribution and defect generation will be discussed with special
emphasis on the results of growth experiments which were performed under
reduced gravity on board of the US space shuttle and various European and
Russian satellites.
